重点词组+句子+词形变化
|
页码 |
词组 |
中文 |
句子 |
|
43 |
be based on |
基于 |
The advance of technology is based on making it fit in so that you don’t really even notice it, so it’s part of everyday life. |
|
|
fit in |
适应 适合 |
|
|
|
turn into |
变成 |
What other descriptions in science fiction have turned into reality? |
|
|
at a rapid pace |
迅速地 飞快地 |
Artificial intelligence is developing at a very rapid pace. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
44 |
built castles in the air |
空想 幻想 |
It may seem like building castles in the air, but given the rate at which artificial intelligence, or AI, is being developed, in the future such dreams may actually come ture. |
|
|
at the basic level |
在基本层面上 |
At the basic level, artificial intelligence is a branch of computer science that aims to develop intelligent machines. |
|
|
approaches to doing sth |
做某事的方法 |
To achieve this aim, many approaches to creating true AI have been put forward, including “deep learning”, which enables a machine to improve its own performance by learning from the results of its previous actions.
|
|
|
put forward |
提出 |
|
|
|
the capacity to do |
有… 的能力 |
Deep-learning AI has the capacity to analyze massive amounts of data through multiple layers, imitating the complex networks of the human brain. |
|
|
be coined |
被创造.. |
Years before the term “artificial intelligence” was coined in the mid-1950s, the theory have been explored by Alan Turing, one of the pioneers in the field of computer science. |
|
45 |
be applied in |
被应用于 |
Nowadays, AI is already being applied in many fields: finance, health care, natural language processing and art, to name but a few. |
|
|
to name but a few |
略举数例 |
|
|
|
autonomous vehicles |
无人驾驶汽车 |
From autonomous vehicles to domestic robots, from recommendation systems to computers writing novels, AI has an unlimited number of applications. |
|
|
turning point |
转折点 |
It is clear that we are at a turning point in history. |
|
|
dividing line |
分界线 |
with machines like AlphaGo now capable of thinking and learning from their mistakes, we are getting closer to the dividing line between humans and machines. |
|
|
work to |
依照.. 办事 |
With AI enthusiasts promise us a bright future where intelligent robots will be working to our advantage, these undoubted benefits also bring concern and fears. |
|
|
committee crime |
犯罪 |
How would they be punished if they committed crimes or even murdered humans? |
|
|
urge sb to do sth |
敦促某人做某事 |
As we become more and more dependent on computers, some scientists are urging us to think about the dangers posed by the advances in AI. |
|
|
spell the end of |
预示着结束 |
The development of full artificial intelligence could spell the end of the human race. |
|
|
fall victim to |
受伤 受损 |
We need to make sure that we will not fall victim to AI. |
|
|
be capable of doing sth |
有能力做某事 |
What do you think intelligent machines will be capable of doing in the future? |
|
47 |
come into use |
开始被使用 |
Facial recognition technology, with its capacity to analyse a huge amount of data, has come into widespread use. |
|
49 |
in large quantity |
大量 大批 |
When passenger drones are flying above our cities in large quantity, the sky will get more and more crowded. |
|
|
pose a threat to |
对..造成威胁 |
In addition, drones cause much trouble for airlines as some of them fly near airport, posing a threat to planes that are taking off or landing. |
|
|
spy on |
暗中监视 |
For instance, as more people will use drones for photography in the future, some might spy on and take photographs of others without their knowledge. |
|
52 |
get ..across |
使.. 被理解 |
It is a good idea to give specific statements rather than general ones, which makes it easier to get your ideas across. |
|
53 |
lie in |
在于 |
The basic definition of VR lies in the name of itself, which means” reality that is not real.” |
|
|
equipped with |
配备 |
When you wear a VR headset equipped with cameras and sensors, you are surrounded by three D- imaged, sound and other sensory information, which creates a super-realistic effect called “presence”. |
|
|
a host of |
许多 大量 |
There are a host of educational applications. |
|
|
interact with |
与…相互作用 |
Academic VR enables students to interact with others in a three-D environment. |
|
|
immersive environment |
沉浸式环境 |
Imagine studying the solar system or the human body in a fully immersive environment. |
|
|
the approach to sth |
…的方式/态度/ 方法 |
By delivering the content in a meaningful way, this new approach to learning manages to engage students’ interest and enhance learning efficiency. |
|
|
be expanded to |
被扩展到 |
This application can be expanded to make it easier to visualize data such as engineering projects and a variety of other design developments. |
|
|
cost-effective |
划算的 物有所值的 |
Treatments of anxiety and drug addiction are other valuable and cost-effective applications of VR. |
|
|
come with |
和.. 一起提供 |
Current game systems come with headsets so that player can enter virtual environments and play against either real or virtual opponents. |
|
|
boil down to |
归结为， 基本问题是 |
It really boils down to three things- time, cost and technical limitations. |
|
|
fine-tune |
对.. 微调 |
We will need time to develop and fine-tune the hardware and software. |
|
|
figure out |
搞清楚 解决 算出 |
Just trying to figure out how to do what we want in terms of technology will prove challenging in some areas. |
|
|
be optimistic about |
对.. 感到乐观 |
Considering there are so many challenges to deal with, are you still optimistic about the future of VR? |
|
|
keep in mind that |
记住 牢记 |
When talking about VR, we should keep in mind its quick rate of evolution. |
|
|
serve up |
提供 |
5G technology with its potential to serve up more stable mobile connectivity at faster speed, will make it possible for people to enjoy a more immersive VR experience wherever they are. |
|
|
at .. speed |
以.. 的速度 |
词形变化
|
analyse vt. |
analysis n. 分析 分析结果 |
|
|
|
massive adj |
mass n. 块 团 群众 大量 |
|
|
|
finance n. vt. |
financial adj. 财政的 金融的 |
financially adv. 财政上 金融上 |
|
|
autonomous adj. |
autonomy n. 自制 自主权 |
|
|
|
threaten vt |
threat n. 威胁 恐吓 |
|
|
|
commit vt. vi. |
(vi) commitment n. 承诺 保证 投入 |
|
|
|
urge vt. n. |
urgent adj. 紧急的 急迫的 |
urgency n. 紧急的事 |
|
|
apparently adv. |
apparent adj. 显然的 表面上的 |
|
|
|
warning n. |
warn vt. vi. 警告 提醒 通知 |
|
|
|
greedy adj. |
greed n. 贪婪 贪心 |
greedily adv. 贪婪地 贪食地 |
|
|
recognition n. |
recognize vt. 认出 识别vi. 确认 |
recognizable adj. 可辨识的 |
|
|
alternative n. adj. |
alternate v. 交替 更换 adj. 间隔的 |
alternatively adv. 要不 或者 |
|
|
distribution n. |
distribute v 分发 分配 分布 |
distributor n. 批发商 经销商 |
|
|
predict vt. |
prediction n. 预报 预言 |
predictable adj. 可预言的 |
predictive adj. 前兆的 |
|
illegal adj. |
illegally adv. |
反 legal adj. |
|
|
contemporary adj. |
contemporarily adv. 当今 时下 |
|
|
|
justified adj. |
justify vt vi 证明； 辩护 |
justification n. 理由 辩护 |
|
|
conclude vt. vi |
conclusion n. 推论 结局 |
conclusive adj. 决定性的 最后的 |
|
|
superiority n. |
superior adj. （+to）优秀的 上级的 |
|
|
|
virtual adj. |
virtually adv. 事实上 几乎 虚拟地 |
|
|
|
definition n. |
define v. 给.. 下定义 解释 阐明 |
defined adj. 清晰的 轮廓分明的 |
|
|
practical adj. |
practice n. 实践 联系 |
practically adv. 实际地 几乎 |
|
|
academic adj. |
academy n. 学院 学会 |
|
|
|
immersive adj. |
immerse v. 沉浸 使陷入 +in |
|
|
|
engage |
engagement n. 婚约 诺言 参与度 |
engaged adj. 忙碌的 已订婚的 |
|
|
initial adj |
initially adj. |
initiate v. 开始 创始 |
initiative n. 主动权 首创精神 |
|
optimistic adj. |
optimist n. 乐观主义者 |
optimism n. 乐观 乐观主义 |
|
|
annoy vt. |
annoyed annoying adj. |
annoyance n. 烦恼 可厌之事 |
|
|
globe n. 球体 世界 |
global adj. 全球的 全世界的 |
globally adv. 全球地 |
|
|
|
|
|
|