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【短语】
- shake hands 握手
- for the first time 第一次
- table manners 餐桌礼仪
- drop by 偶然/顺便拜访
- after all 毕竟,终究
- (in)the wrong way 以错误的方式
- be relaxed about 对……比较随意
- a bit 一点
- make faces 做鬼脸
- point at 指向
- face to face 面对面
- make a toast 敬酒
【重点句子】
- 1. Where I’m from, we’re pretty relaxed about time. 我所在的地方,对时间是相当宽松的。
- 2. Often we just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can.
我们经常走遍市中心,看尽可能多的朋友。
- 3. It’s even better than I thought it would be. 事情比我想象的要好得多。
- 4. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. 他们花尽心血让我感觉不到拘束。
- 5. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t bother me like it used to.
尽管我经常出一些错,但它不像过去那样打扰我。
【知识点】
- be supposed to do:应该(注意它的翻译,另外supposed后面用的是不定式to do),如
We are supposed to stop smoking. 我们应该停止吸烟。
2.You should have asked what you were supposed to wear. 你本应该问清楚怎么样穿才得体。
上句中的“should have asked”是“情态动词+现在完成时”表示过去本应该做某事,事实上没有做。
She should have gone to Beijing. 她本应该去了北京。(没有去)
- 3. pretty 相当、十分,如He is pretty friendly. 他相当友好。
adj. 美丽的 如She is a pretty girl.她是一个美丽的女孩。
- 4. on time 按时(in time的意思是及时,这两个短语经常出现在辨析题中)。
- 5. start doing = start to do:开始做某事(start的用法属于常考内容,记住它的这两个用法),如He started reading= He started to read. 他开始阅读。
- 6. go out of one’s way to do:特意/专门做某事,如
He went out of his way to make me happy. 他特意使我高兴。
7.下面这些用法大家务必记住,虽然这些用法很多,而且比较容易搞混淆,但是它们确实经常考,大家可以结合例子记忆。(第三个用法和第五个用法考的比较多)
(1)get/be used to sth.:习惯于……,如
I wash clothes every day. But I’m used to it. 我每天都洗衣服,但我习惯了。
(2)get/be used to doing:习惯于做……,如I am used to washing clothes. 我习惯于洗衣服了。
(3)be used to do:被用于做……,如The knives are used to cut things. 小刀被用来切东西。
(4)be used for doing:被用于做…,如The knives are used for cutting things. 小刀被用来切东西。
(5)used to do:过去常常做…,如She used to watch TV after school. 她过去放学后常常看电视。
- 8. find/think + it +形容词 to do sth.:发现/认为做某事是怎么样的,如
I find it difficult to remember everything. 我发现要记住每一样事是困难的。
I think it hard to study English. 我认为学英语是困难的。
- 9. can’t stop doing:忍不住做某事,如I can’t stop laughing. 我忍不住笑。
- 10. learn…by oneself:自学(重要用法),如I learn English by my self. 我自学英语。