九年级 Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.

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【短语】

  1. shake hands 握手
  2.  for the first time  第一次
  3.  table manners 餐桌礼仪
  4.  drop by 偶然/顺便拜访
  5.  after all 毕竟,终究
  6. (in)the wrong way 以错误的方式
  7.  be relaxed about 对……比较随意
  8.  a bit 一点
  9.  make faces 做鬼脸
  10. point at 指向
  11.  face to face 面对面
  12. make a toast 敬酒

【重点句子】

  1. 1. Where I’m from, we’re pretty relaxed about time. 我所在的地方,对时间是相当宽松的。
  2. 2. Often we just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can.

我们经常走遍市中心,看尽可能多的朋友。

  1. 3. It’s even better than I thought it would be. 事情比我想象的要好得多。
  2. 4. They go out of their way to make me feel at home.  他们花尽心血让我感觉不到拘束。
  3. 5. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t bother me like it used to.

尽管我经常出一些错,但它不像过去那样打扰我。

知识点】

  1. be supposed to do:应该(注意它的翻译,另外supposed后面用的是不定式to do),如

We are supposed to stop smoking. 我们应该停止吸烟。

2.You should have asked what you were supposed to wear. 你本应该问清楚怎么样穿才得体。

上句中的“should have asked”是“情态动词+现在完成时”表示过去本应该做某事,事实上没有做。

She should have gone to Beijing. 她本应该去了北京。(没有去)

  1. 3. pretty 相当、十分,如He is pretty friendly. 他相当友好。

adj. 美丽的      如She is a pretty girl.她是一个美丽的女孩。

  1. 4. on time 按时(in time的意思是及时,这两个短语经常出现在辨析题中)。
  2. 5. start doing = start to do:开始做某事(start的用法属于常考内容,记住它的这两个用法),如He started reading= He started to read. 他开始阅读。
  3. 6. go out of one’s way to do:特意/专门做某事,如

He went out of his way to make me happy. 他特意使我高兴。

7.下面这些用法大家务必记住,虽然这些用法很多,而且比较容易搞混淆,但是它们确实经常考,大家可以结合例子记忆。(第三个用法和第五个用法考的比较多)

(1)get/be used to sth.:习惯于……,如

I wash clothes every day. But I’m used to it. 我每天都洗衣服,但我习惯了。

(2)get/be used to doing:习惯于做……,如I am used to washing clothes. 我习惯于洗衣服了。

(3)be used to do:被用于做……,如The knives are used to cut things. 小刀被用来切东西。

(4)be used for doing:被用于做…,如The knives are used for cutting things. 小刀被用来切东西。

(5)used to do:过去常常做…,如She used to watch TV after school. 她过去放学后常常看电视。

  1. 8. find/think + it +形容词 to do sth.:发现/认为做某事是怎么样的,如

I find it difficult to remember everything. 我发现要记住每一样事是困难的。

I think it hard to study English. 我认为学英语是困难的。

  1. 9. can’t stop doing:忍不住做某事,如I can’t stop laughing. 我忍不住笑。
  2. 10. learn…by oneself:自学(重要用法),如I learn English by my self. 我自学英语。

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