1、比较:
Not polite | Polite | Very polite |
Open the window!
Turn off the TV! |
Please open the window!
Please turn off the TV! |
Would you please open the window?
Would you please turn off the TV? |
2、点拨:(间接引语中祈使句的固定搭配)
①tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事
tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事
tell sb never to do sth 告诉某人千万别做某事
②ask sb to do sth 请某人做某事
ask sb not to do sth 请某人不要做某事
ask sb never to do sth 请某人千万别做某事
③order/command sb to do sth 命令某人做某事
3、练习:
①“Look at the blackboard, boys!”said the teacher.
T:What did the teacher say?
S:The teacher told the boys to look at the blackboard.
②“Don’t throw the waste paper everywhere, children!”said the man.
T:What did the man say?
S:The man told the children not to throw the waste paper everywhere.
③“Stand in line, please!”She said to the guests.
T:What did she say to the guests?
S:She asked the guests to stand in line.
④“Never be late for class again, Li Dong.”Said Mr. Black
T:What did Mr. Black say to Li Dong?
S:Mr. Black told Li Dong never to be late for class again.
⑤“Put out the fire as soon as possible, young boys!”commanded the officer.
T:What did the officer commanded?
S:The officer commanded the young boys to put out the fire as soon as possible.